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Thread: Russian Aspects

  1. #1
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    Question Russian Aspects

    Hi guys, I've created this thread to ask some questions about aspects. I'm studying russian through Penguin Textbook and also using Pimsleur to help.
    I found something strange: In Pimsleur, when I want to say that I want to drink something they use
    я хочу пить что-нибудь
    Well, пить is imperfective right? So, the same Pimsleur use repeatedly я хочу поесть, which is perfective.
    Also, Penguin said in chapter 12 that хотеть is generally used with perfective to express to want to do something. In addition, it uses as an example:
    я хочу пить = I'm thirsty
    я хочу выпить = I want to drink (alcohol)
    So I'm lost. I shall use выпить or пить ?

  2. #2
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    Я хочу есть - I am hungry.
    Я хочу пить - I am thirsty.
    Thуыу two are set expressions.

    Я хочу поесть - I am going to [make a breake for] eat something.

    "я хочу пить что-нибудь". While I can imagine a context where this one can be corrrect, in most cases it should be "я хочу выпить/попить чего-нибудь".
    Antonio1986 likes this.
    Налево пойдёшь - коня потеряешь, направо пойдёшь - сам голову сложишь.
    Прямой путь не предлагать!

  3. #3
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    Quote Originally Posted by Yoda View Post
    Also, Penguin said in chapter 12 that хотеть is generally used with perfective to express to want to do something. In addition, it uses as an example:
    я хочу пить = I'm thirsty
    я хочу выпить = I want to drink (alcohol)
    So I'm lost. I shall use выпить or пить ?
    Хотеть пить and хотеть выпить (when used without an object) are fixed expressions that mean, respectively, "to be thirsty" and "to want to drink alcohol". You should just remember them as is.

    What about perfective/imperfective after хотеть in general, perfective means that you have intention of doing something. The emphasis is on "doing".
    And imperfective means that you talk about your "internal state of wanting/wishing". The emphasis is on "wanting".
    For example:
    Я хочу полететь в Москву. = I want to fly to Moscow. = I want to travel to Moscow by plane.
    Я хочу летать. = I wish (to be able) to fly.
    Я хочу выпить чашку чая. = I want to drink a cup of tea.
    Я хочу пить. = I wish to drink. = I'm thirsty.

    I think, хотеть + imperfective is primarily used with verbs пить, есть, кушать, спать, гулять in the speech of adults. That construction is more common in the speech of children.

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    [offtop]
    Quote Originally Posted by Полуношник View Post
    Thуыу
    Классное слово!
    [/offtop]
    RedFox likes this.
    Please correct my English

  5. #5
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    Quote Originally Posted by Soft sign View Post
    [offtop]

    Классное слово!
    [/offtop]
    Ну, пальцы заплелись...
    Налево пойдёшь - коня потеряешь, направо пойдёшь - сам голову сложишь.
    Прямой путь не предлагать!

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    Завсегдатай maxmixiv's Avatar
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    "Не хочу учиться, хочу жениться" (imperfect/perfect)
    "Невозможно передать смысл иностранной фразы, не разрушив при этом её первоначальную структуру."

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