I ran into a lot of those self-hating Russians you describe when I was living there. I wrote about a little of it in my blog. I remember people saying, frequently, that Russians are the poorest people in the world and I would try to tell them that it isn't true, that I'd traveled to 3rd world countries (like Syria) where people lived in far worse conditions, but they would always reply that Russians are not a third world country, they are better educated and thus they deserve better. There was a really strong victim mentality, as if everyone had no responsibility for what was happening and no one could do anything about it.
I think that same mentality is now thriving in America. We all criticize the government and the majority of us oppose the wars we are involved in, and yet we feel powerless to change anything. We vote, but our votes mean nothing when special interests with vast sums of money can buy our representatives.
I remember that McDonald's you refer to. I stood in line two hours one winter and froze my feet numb in the cold. The line at McDonald's was longer than the line to Lenin's mausoleum. It was a major tourist attraction, like Disneyland. People came from all around the Soviet Union to see it. To be fair, it was the largest McDonald's in the world, and the Russians deserve credit for that. But I know exactly what you mean about thinking it was a sad statement about society.
But so much has changed. Russians have turned their economy around and these days it seems that there are more patriotic Russians than self-hating Russians. They no longer idolize America, in fact they can see all of our flaws plain as day. Russia reminds me of the US in the 1980's. Booming economy, rampant materialism. The wealthy taking advantage of the poor, planting the seeds for a future which unfortunately, in 20 years or so, will look like what we are seeing now in the US unless Russia manages to chart a different course. The US now is mired in end-stage capitalism, where corruption has taken over and the citizens feel powerless to stop it. Decay, it seems, always comes from the inside.
I remember people being afraid of "the Russians" during the Cold War. When the USSR collapsed, I hoped it would usher in a new world where we would become allies with Russia, but instead it seemed that the old stereotypes persisted and after that brief glimmer of hope known as перестройка, it seemed as though we just fell back into our old distance and suspicion. America always seems to create "enemies" in order to keep the public in fear so that they will support the obscene level of military spending and support our global aggression policies. Our so-called leaders take advantage of our patriotism and tell us, over and over, that we are "the greatest country in the world" and that "if the US doesn't do something to stop these evil regimes, who will?" And people buy it hook, line and sinker.
It seems like all of human history plays out this way though. Not only America. All through human history, people have gone to war based on lies. Humans glorify war. They worship soldiers. Soldiers are like sacred cows and war is always justified. People don't like to think that maybe their kids went off and died for less than altruistic reasons. If you say something negative about combat veterans - and not just in America, but any country really - you are filth. You are worse than filth. They sacrificed their lives for the "homeland" you see. And in the past there were wars where we could say that people died fighting for their homeland. World War two, for example. The Soviets were literally fighting for their homeland. But these days, wars seem to be fought for nothing more than profit. Yet our leaders continue to tell us we have some kind of higher purpose, that America is bringing freedom to all these poor people, blah, blah, blah. And people believe that. Even when they are confronted with evidence that our wars were not justified, that we are committing war crimes, they still can't bring themselves to condemn what we do. Americans, by and large, still believe we are "the good guys."
But a lot of people are waking up. How that will change things, or if it will change things, I don't know. But I keep hoping. As the Russians say, надежда умирает последней.



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