Results 1 to 7 of 7

Thread: verb tense stuff...yay

  1. #1
    Почётный участник
    Join Date
    Sep 2004
    Location
    В тумане моря голубом.
    Posts
    132
    Rep Power
    14

    verb tense stuff...yay

    Is there a Russian equivalent to the English Past Continuous tense? As in.."I was reading"?

    How does the difference between Я читал and Я прочитал translate?

    Also, how is English Present Perfect translated into Russian? "I have seen many cities" as differing from "I saw many cities"?

  2. #2
    Завсегдатай kalinka_vinnie's Avatar
    Join Date
    Dec 2004
    Location
    Sunnyvale, Cali
    Posts
    5,771
    Rep Power
    19
    Я читал - I was reading (past continous)
    Я прочитал - I read (completed action)

    I have seen many cities - Я видел много городов
    I saw many cities - Я увидел много городов

    Perfective and Imperfective pairs of Russian verbs does it all!
    Hei, rett norsken min og du er død.
    I am a notourriouse misspeller. Be easy on me.
    Пожалуйста! Исправляйте мои глупые ошибки (но оставьте умные)!
    Yo hablo español mejor que tú.
    Trusnse kal'rt eturule sikay!!! ))

  3. #3
    Почётный участник
    Join Date
    Sep 2004
    Location
    В тумане моря голубом.
    Posts
    132
    Rep Power
    14
    Alright, thanks. I have another question. In English, when we use certain verbs in the Simple Present tense, (I sing), the action isn't actually happening at the time of the statement (in the present). Its meaning includes all of - I can sing, I have sung, I sometimes/often sing and I will sing.

    I figure that "Я часто пою" is probably the closest I'll get, but it just seems kind of narrow. Is there a way in Russian that you can get away with being very ambiguous about the frequency of the habitual act, like with English?

    I don't think the qualifier of "sometimes" would work either, because it conveys that it is something that you do, but that isn't necessarily a function of your person.

    I'll be perfectly content if it turns out that it is untranslatable, I'm just curious is all.

  4. #4
    Завсегдатай
    Join Date
    Jun 2003
    Posts
    1,607
    Rep Power
    16
    Quote Originally Posted by kalinka_vinnie
    I have seen many cities - Я видел много городов
    You could also say "Я повидал много городов", but I suppose it would change the meaning slightly. It might even have a slightly archaic or poetic ring to it (sort of "I have seen many a city")
    Show yourself - destroy our fears - release your mask

  5. #5
    Завсегдатай
    Join Date
    Jun 2003
    Posts
    1,607
    Rep Power
    16
    Quote Originally Posted by Geoduck
    Alright, thanks. I have another question. In English, when we use certain verbs in the Simple Present tense, (I sing), the action isn't actually happening at the time of the statement (in the present). Its meaning includes all of - I can sing, I have sung, I sometimes/often sing and I will sing.
    Я играю в шахматы means I can play chess, I have played chess, I sometimes/often play chess and I will play chess. The same with "я пою".
    Show yourself - destroy our fears - release your mask

  6. #6
    Старший оракул
    Join Date
    Jan 2003
    Location
    Гражданин мира
    Posts
    914
    Rep Power
    15
    Я поигрываю в шахматы.

  7. #7
    Завсегдатай chaika's Avatar
    Join Date
    May 2003
    Location
    Чапелхилловка, NC USA
    Posts
    1,986
    Rep Power
    20
    Goodluck, it's a complex question but I think there's a website at Bucknell that can help you get the difference between imperfective and perfective verbs. It's like an online Russian course. If you can't find it, check back here and I'll look it up.

Similar Threads

  1. When I should use the verb “make” and when the verb “do”?
    By ekaterinak in forum Learn English - Грамматика, переводы, словарный запас
    Replies: 7
    Last Post: October 26th, 2009, 11:48 PM
  2. -ло past tense neuter verb ending
    By becksie in forum Pronunciation, Speech & Accent
    Replies: 4
    Last Post: July 25th, 2009, 05:47 PM
  3. verb tense
    By hudozhnik in forum Getting Started with Russian
    Replies: 5
    Last Post: February 27th, 2008, 05:42 AM
  4. More on Verb Tense
    By chaika in forum Grammar and Vocabulary
    Replies: 39
    Last Post: April 21st, 2007, 03:32 PM
  5. Past tense verb + было
    By Moryachka in forum Grammar and Vocabulary
    Replies: 1
    Last Post: April 19th, 2005, 01:42 AM

Posting Permissions

  • You may not post new threads
  • You may not post replies
  • You may not post attachments
  • You may not edit your posts
  •  


Russian Lessons                           

Russian Tests and Quizzes            

Russian Vocabulary